Want to explore Saturnβs rings, capture nebulae in vivid color, and photograph distant galaxies? Youβll need the right scopeβand not just any telescope will cut it.
From the r/AskAstrophotography community and deep-space imaging experts, weβve gathered the most practical advice on how to choose a telescope that can handle both deep space photography and crisp planetary observation. Whether you’re new to the night sky or building your dream rig, this guide covers the best scopes, mounts, and setups to make it happen.
Deep Space vs. Planetary Observation: Whatβs the Difference?
Deep-sky objects (DSOs) like nebulae and galaxies require wide fields of view and high sensitivity, while planetary observation needs high magnification and clarity. Most telescopes excel at one or the otherβnot both.
However, with the right combination of telescope, focal length, and mount, you can build a versatile rig that captures the best of both worlds.
Best Telescope Types for Planets, Galaxies, and Deep Sky Photography
Reddit experts recommend the following scope types:
1. Refractors (70β100mm) β Best for Beginners & Wide Deep Sky Imaging
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Top models: William Optics FLT91, Sharpstar Z4, Askar FRA500, RedCat 51
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Focal lengths: 250mmβ500mm
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Strengths: Wide field of view, color correction, portability
These are great for large DSOs like the Andromeda Galaxy or Orion Nebula, and theyβre forgiving for tracking errors. Perfect for new astrophotographers.
Community quote:
“Start with a 70β80mm refractor and youβll get wide targets and medium-sized galaxies with ease.”
2. Newtonian Reflectors (150mmβ200mm) β Great for Galaxies & Detail
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Top models: Sky-Watcher Quattro 200P, Apertura 8β Imaging Newtonian
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Focal lengths: ~800β1000mm
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Strengths: Big aperture for low cost, ideal for faint DSOs
These scopes collect more lightβideal for smaller galaxies and nebulae. But they require regular collimation and a strong mount.
Tip: Many Redditors recommend buying one after starting with a smaller refractor.
3. Schmidt-Cassegrain Telescopes (SCTs) β Best for Planets and Small Galaxies
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Top models: Celestron EdgeHD 8, Meade LX200 8β
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Focal lengths: 2000mm+
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Strengths: High magnification, compact size
SCTs are planet killersβyouβll get razor-sharp views of Jupiter, Saturn, and lunar craters. You can add a focal reducer to widen the field for DSO imaging too.
Community feedback:
“A C8 on a good mount can image Saturn and photograph Messier galaxies if you invest in guiding.”
What About the Mount? Itβs the Most Important Piece
Every Reddit veteran says it: the mount is more important than the telescope.
Best Tracking Mounts (Visual & Photography)
Mount Model | Type | Load Capacity | Best For |
---|---|---|---|
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro | Equatorial | ~44 lbs | Heavy setups, deep sky & planets |
iOptron CEM26 or CEM40 | Equatorial | 26β40 lbs | Portability + payload balance |
ZWO AM5 or AM3 | Harmonic Drive | 13β28 lbs | Modern tracking, light + compact |
Star Adventurer GTi | Lightweight EQ | ~11 lbs | Entry-level AP + DSLR or 60mm refractor |
Tip: Keep your total gear weight under 60% of the mountβs max capacity for stable astrophotography.
Recommended Setups Based on Skill & Budget
Beginner Budget Setup (~$1000β$1500)
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Scope: Astro-Tech AT60ED or RedCat 51
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Mount: Sky-Watcher Star Adventurer GTi or iOptron SkyGuider Pro
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Camera: DSLR or mirrorless with adapter
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Results: Gorgeous Milky Way, nebulae, and wide-field galaxies
Intermediate Setup (~$2500β$3500)
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Scope: William Optics ZenithStar 73 or Askar FRA500
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Mount: iOptron CEM26 or ZWO AM5
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Camera: Dedicated Astro Cam (e.g., ZWO ASI533MC Pro)
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Results: Deep sky targets with crisp resolution and auto-guided accuracy
Advanced Planet + Deep Space Setup ($4000+)
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Scope: Celestron EdgeHD 8″ or Sky-Watcher Quattro 200P
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Mount: EQ6-R Pro or ZWO AM5
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Camera: ZWO ASI2600MC Pro (DSO) + ASI585MC (Planetary)
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Extras: Autoguider, focal reducer, filters, etc.
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Results: High-res planetary shots + tight spiral galaxy detail
Deep Space Objects You Can Target
With the setups above, you can confidently aim for:
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Wide-field (with refractors): Andromeda Galaxy, Orion Nebula, North America Nebula, Rosette
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Narrow-field (with SCTs or Newtonians): Whirlpool Galaxy, Ring Nebula, Crab Nebula
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Planetary targets (with longer FL): Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Moon, Uranus, Neptune
Pro Tips from Reddit Astrophotographers
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“MOUNT FIRST.” Spend 50β60% of your budget here.
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Keep focal length short if youβre new. Easier tracking, more forgiving setup.
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Start with visual, but plan for AP. Add gear slowlyβcamera, guiding, filters.
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Always balance weight + stability. Don’t max out your mount’s capacity.
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Use a moon phase calendar to schedule dark sky nights.
Final Thoughts: The Best Telescope for Deep Space, Planets, and Galaxies
If you’re serious about observing and imaging both planetary and deep-sky targets, here’s your best gear match:
Level | Best Telescope | Mount Recommendation | Best For |
---|---|---|---|
Beginner | RedCat 51 or AT60ED | Star Adventurer GTi | Wide DSOs, easy setup |
Intermediate | WO ZenithStar 73 or SharpStar Z4 | CEM26 or ZWO AM5 | Crisp DSOs + planetary snapshots |
Advanced | Celestron EdgeHD 8 or Quattro 200P | EQ6-R Pro or AM5 | High-res planetary + tight galaxies |
Want sharper shots and darker skies? Donβt forget to use the Moon Phase Calculator before your next sessionβit helps you avoid full moons that wash out faint DSOs.
Shoot for the stars. The right telescope will take you there.